Greetings from Director
“Plankton eco-engineering” is a new term. This is a research field where plankton’s features and functions are investigated for their utilization in the human community. The characteristics of plankton are related to their body size. Plankton are the diverse collection of living organisms that live underwater and do not have the ability to swim or cannot resist the flow of water due to their weak swimming ability. Although plankton includes large organisms that can be seen with the naked eye, such as jellyfish, most species are small enough to be seen only under a microscope. The smaller the body size, the easier it is to float in water, because viscous drag against water prevents sinking by gravity. These small organisms have higher metabolic activity per biomass than large ones, therefore less biomass is required for biological functions. In other words, high activity can be obtained with less biomass. This is a great advantage when using their biological features and functions for practical use. Plankton includes various taxonomic organisms such as bacteria, archaea, unicellular algae, and arthropods, so the functions of each taxonomic group can be used efficiently.
Let me give you an example. Phytoplankton (unicellular microalgae) produces polyunsaturated fatty acids that cannot be synthesized by humans. Many of these substances are essential fatty acids for humans and are consumed as food. DHA and EPA, which are nutritional components of sardines and other bluefish, are originally produced by phytoplankton and are accumulated in the fish body through the food chain. The efficient production of valuable substances such as DHA and EPA using phytoplankton under artificial conditions is a field of Plankton Eco-engineering. At Soka University, Plankton Eco-engineering Research Center was established in May 2018 as an on-campus shared facility for promoting research on Plankton Eco-engineering. The Center has been conducting research on the production of valuable substances using strains isolated from Malaysia and has also begun research on solving local nutrition and malnutrition issues by using culture strains newly collected from Ethiopia. In the production of such valuable substances, plankton suspended in water can be treated like a solution. This allows production facilities to be a series of flow systems, resulting in increased production efficiency. This is another advantage of using plankton. In addition, the use of plankton is expected to develop new technologies for the treatment of wastewater containing organic substances and the improvement of the aquatic environment by removing nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus.
Plankton Eco-engineering includes not only biology, science, and engineering fields. In order to link biological functions to social implementation, it is essential to understand social needs and adapt production systems to social systems, and sustainability cannot be guaranteed without economic rationality. For this reason, collaboration with humanities and social sciences is essential. Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering was established in September 2020 with the establishment of such a science and technology cooperation system and the restructuring of the Center to further enhance its function. The Institute will take advantage of Soka University's strength as a comprehensive university, researchers from biological, science and engineering, and humanities and social sciences will work closely to solve environmental problems and food problems using the functions of plankton. Through these activities, we aim to contribute to the realization of a prosperous human society and to the creation of a new recycling-oriented society. This is part of our efforts toward “Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)”. I sincerely ask for your understanding and support.
Plankton Eco-engineering includes not only biology, science, and engineering fields. In order to link biological functions to social implementation, it is essential to understand social needs and adapt production systems to social systems, and sustainability cannot be guaranteed without economic rationality. For this reason, collaboration with humanities and social sciences is essential. Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering was established in September 2020 with the establishment of such a science and technology cooperation system and the restructuring of the Center to further enhance its function. The Institute will take advantage of Soka University's strength as a comprehensive university, researchers from biological, science and engineering, and humanities and social sciences will work closely to solve environmental problems and food problems using the functions of plankton. Through these activities, we aim to contribute to the realization of a prosperous human society and to the creation of a new recycling-oriented society. This is part of our efforts toward “Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)”. I sincerely ask for your understanding and support.
Director of Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Soka University
Ken Furuya
Ken Furuya
Members
Director
Ken Furuya
Graduate School of Engineering Distinguished Professor
Fisheries Science, Marine Biology
Ken Furuya
Graduate School of Engineering Distinguished Professor
Fisheries Science, Marine Biology
Junichi Ida
Faculty of Science and Engineering Professor
Nanomaterials and Nano bioscience, Functional materials/device etc.
・Google Scholar
Kiyoko Aoki-Kinoshita
Faculty of Science and Engineering Professor
Biological/living body informatics, Applied genome science, etc.
・Google Scholar
Norio Kurosawa
Faculty of Science and Engineering Professor
Molecular biology, Applied microbiology, etc.
・Google Scholar
Kuwahara Victor
Faculty of Education Department Professor
Environmental Science, Optical Oceanography
・Google Scholar
Shinjiro Sato
Faculty of Science and Engineering Professor
Pedology, Agricultural Science, Waste engineering, etc.
・Google Scholar
Tatsuki Toda
Graduate School of Engineering Professor
Restoration Ecology, Fisheries science, etc.
・Laboratory
・Google Scholar
Kakegawa Michiyo
Faculty of Economics Associate Professor
Environmental policies, Environmental economics, etc.
Shinichi Akitsuki
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering Lecturer
Water treatment engineering, Eco-environmental engineering, etc.
・Google Scholar
Takayama Yoshiki
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering Assistant Lecturer
Marine Biology, Aquaculture Science, etc.
・Google Scholar
Visiting Professor/Researcher
Kiyohiko Nakasaki
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Visiting Professor
Biochemical Engineering, Environmental Microbiology, etc.
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Visiting Professor
Biochemical Engineering, Environmental Microbiology, etc.
Hongwu Li
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Researcher
Marine Biology, Fisheries Science, etc.
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Researcher
Marine Biology, Fisheries Science, etc.
Chiaki Tomatsu
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Researcher
Mechanical Engineering, etc.
The Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Researcher
Mechanical Engineering, etc.
Facilities
UPLC H-Class PDA-QDa (Waters)
- Analyzer that can separate, identify and quantify substances in mixed components with high accuracy
- Utilized for measuring valuable substances of microalgae, such as pigments and antioxidants
Autoflex speed MALDI-TOF MS (Bruker)
- Latest analytical equipment that can vaporize samples using laser and measure its composition at high speed
- Applied in biological fields including brain sciences
Upright outdoor plankton culture reactor (Custom made)
Location: In front of the P building of Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Equipped with 3 culture panels (3 m height) installed in an experimental tower (15 m height)
- Future application for culture panels on building walls
Flat Panel Airlift Reactor (Subitec)
- High-performance, fully automatic microalgae culture reactor imported from Germany for the first time in Japan
- Utilization for the development of various bag reactors suitable for developing countries
NEWS
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2024/03/06Academic paper by SATREPS-EARTH project members was published in the international journal "Biochemical Engineering Journal"
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2024/03/04Academic Paper Authored by Postdoctoral Fellow and Professors in the Faculty of Science and Engineering Published in Influential International Journal "Fuel"
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2023/05/02Project manager of SATREPS-EARTH project, Associate Professor Dr. Solomon Addisu Legesse in Bahir Dar University visited Japan
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2022/10/31Dr. Nigus Gabbiye Habtu from Bahir Dar University Came to Soka University and Gave a Special Lecture
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2022/01/26Student from the Graduate School of Science and Engineering received the Best Oral Presentation Award at the 5th International Postgraduate Conference on Biotechnology (IPCB) 2021
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2021/09/08The University's announcements regarding prevention of the Novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak
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2021/06/14Shinichi Akizuki, a Soka University Lecturer of the Institute of Plankton Eco-engineering, Receives the “JSWE Paper Award for Young Researchers” from the Japanese Society on Water Environment